Designs of the 1954 Series - The Liberty Issue

Bureau of Engraving and printing rotary press printings (unless otherwise noted)
Electric eye plates of 400, split into panes of 100 stamps
Design size Portrait Stamps: .75 x .82 inches (about 19 x 20.8mm) Landscape Stamps: .82 x .75 in. (about 20.8 x 19mm), unless noted otherwise

More information
Wet and Dry Printing Methods

Click on underlined Catalog Numbers below to see more details.    

½¢ Benjamin Franklin
Red Orange

Designer: Charles R. Chickering     Engravers: Charles A. Brooks
Lettering: Robert J. Jones

Number FDC Printing Method Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1030 10/20/1955 sheet stamp - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1030a May 1958 sheet stamp - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)


1¢ George Washington
Dark Green

Designer: C. R. Chickering    Vignette: Richard M. Bower
Frame: C. A. Brooks    Lettering: John S. Edmondson

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1031 8/26/1954 sheet stamp - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1031b --- sheet stamp - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none vert. and horiz. gutter pairs
1054 10/8/1954 wet printing coil - large holes 10 vert. none joint line pair
1054b Aug. 1957 dry printing coil - large holes 10 vert. none joint line pair
1054b Feb. 1960 dry printing coil - small holes 10 vert. none joint line pair
1054c --- imperforate coil pair imperf. none ---


1 ¼¢ Palace of the Governors
Turquoise

Designer: Tyler Dingee & William Schrage     Engravers: Matthew D. Fenton
Lettering: George L. Huber  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1031A 6/17/1960 sheet stamp - dry printing only 10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)
1054A 6/17/1960 coil stamp - small holes 10 horiz. none joint line pair
1054A --- coil stamp - large holes 10 horiz. none joint line pair
1054Ad --- imperforate coil stamp --- none ---


1 ½¢ Mount Vernon
Brown Carmine

Designer: William K. Schrage     Engravers: C. A. Brooks
Lettering: John S. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1032 2/22/1956 sheet stamp - dry printing only 10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)


2¢ Thomas Jefferson
Carmine Rose

Designer: Tyler Dingee & William Schrage     Engravers: Matthew D. Fenton
Lettering: George L. Huber  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1033 9/15/1954 sheet stamp - dry printing only 11 x 10.5 none PB; vert. and horiz. gutter pairs
1033a Dec. 1954 sheet stamp - Silkote paper 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1055 10/22/1954 coil - wet printing - large holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair
1055a May 1957 coil - dry printing - large holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair
1055b 5/6/1968 coil - dry printing - small holes perf 10 vert. tagged; shiny gum joint line pair
1055c --- imperf. coil pair - Riverdale, MD pre-cancel none joint line pair
1055d --- imperforate coil pair; tagged; shiny gum tagged; shiny gum joint line pair


2 ½¢ Bunker Hill
Gray Blue

Designer: Robert L. Miller       Engravers: Arthur W. Dintaman
Lettering: John S. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1034 6/17/1959 sheet stamp - dry printing only 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1056 9/9/1959 sidewise coil stamp - large holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair
1056 Jan. 1961 sidewise coil stamp - small holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair


3¢ Statue of Liberty
Deep Violet

Designer: Charles R. Chickering       Engravers: Richard M. Bower
Lettering: George L. Huber  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1035 6/24/1954 sheet stamp - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1035a 6/30/1954 booklet (pane of 6) - wet 11 x 10.5 none ---
1035b --- booklet pane; imperf. between - wet 11 x 10.5 none ---
1035c --- sheet stamp - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none PB; vert. & horiz. gutter pairs
1035e 7/6/1966 sheet stamp - dry printing 11 x 10.5 tagged; shiny gum plate number block (4)
1035f --- imperforate pair (~18.75 x 22.5mm) imperf. none ---
1035g --- horiz. pair imperf. between 11 x 10.5 none ---
1057 7/20/1954 coil - wet printing - large holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair
1057a Oct. 1956 coil - dry printing - large holes perf 10 vert. none gripper cracks; joint line pair
1057a Mar. 1958 coil - dry printing - small holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair
1057b --- imperforate pair (~19.5 x 22mm) imperf. none joint line pair
1057c Oct. 1966 Look magazine coil (dry, small)  perf 10 vert. tagged (no fluorescence) joint line pair
1057d 6/26/1967 "Look" coil; philatelic printing perf 10 vert. tagged (slightly fluorescent) joint line pair


4¢ Abraham Lincoln
Red Violet

Designer: Charles R. Chickering    Vignette: Richard M. Bower
Frame: C. A. Brooks    Lettering: J. S. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1036c 11/19/1954 sheet stamp - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1036 --- sheet stamp - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none PB; vert. and horiz. gutter pairs
1036b 11/2/1963 sheet stamp - dry printing 11 x 10.5 tagged  plate number block (4)
1036a 7/31/1958 booklet (pane of 6) - dry 11 x 10.5 none ---
1036d --- booklet pane; imperf. between - dry 11 x 10.5 none ---
1036e --- horiz. pair imperf. between (booklet pane/dry) none ---
1058b coil - wet printing - large holes - not issued w/o pre-cancel none joint line pair
1058 7/31/1958 coil - dry printing - large holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair
1058 --- coil - dry printing - small holes perf 10 vert. none joint line pair
1058a --- imperf. coil pair; dry; small holes imperf. none joint line pair


4 ½¢ Hermitage
Blue Green

Designer: Charles R. Chickering       Engravers: Matthew D. Fenton
Lettering: George A. Payne  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1037 3/16/1959 sheet stamp - dry printing 10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)
1059 5/1/1959 coil - dry printing - large holes perf 10 horiz. none joint line pair
1059 --- coil - dry printing - small holes perf 10 horiz. none joint line pair


5¢ James Monroe
Deep Blue

Designer: C. R. Chickering       Vignette: A. W. Dintaman
Frame: C. A. Brooks       Lettering: J. S. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1038 12/2/1954 sheet stamp - dry printing only 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4);
horizontal gutter pair (pair with full vertical gutter between) 


6¢ Theodore Roosevelt
Carmine

Designers: Victor S. McCloskey & C. Chickering       Vignette: M. Fenton
Frame: C. Brooks       Lettering: G. Payne  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1039 11/18/1955 sheet stamp - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1039a --- sheet stamp - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1039b --- imperforate block of 4 imperf. none ---


7¢ Woodrow Wilson
Rose Carmine

Designer: Tyler Dingee & William Schrage     Engravers: Matthew D. Fenton
Lettering: George L. Huber  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1040 1/10/1956 sheet stamp - dry printing only 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1040a --- Dark Rose Carmine
sheet stamp - dry printing
11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)


8¢ Statue of Liberty
Dark Violet Blue & Carmine

Designer: C. Chickering       Vignette: M. Fenton
Frame: C. Brooks       Lettering: J. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1041 4/9/1954
(this was the 1st Liberty Issue stamp)
flat plate dry printing
size: about 22.7mm high
11 x 11 none plate block (4) 2 plate numbers; 
plate block, red # only;
plate block blue # only 
1041a --- carmine double impression 11 x 11 none ---
1041B 4/9/1954 rotary press dry printing
size: 22.9mm high
(slightly taller)
11 x 11 none plate block (4) 2 plate numbers, one red and one blue


8¢ Statue of Liberty
Redrawn Design

Designer: C. Chickering       Vignette & Frame: M. Fenton
Lettering: Howard F. Sharpless  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1042 3/22/1958 Giori press
size: about 22.8mm high
11 x 11 none plate number block (4);
note: there is only one plate number, since the Giori press printed both colors in one pass and only one plate was needed


8¢ General John J. Pershing
Brown

Designer: Robert J. Jones     Vignette & Frame: Matthew D. Fenton
Lettering: George A. Payne  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1214 11/17/1961 rotary press dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)


9¢ Alamo
Rose Lilac

Designer: Charles Chickering     Vignette: Richard M. Bower
Lettering: Howard F. Sharpless  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1043 9/14/1956 rotary press dry printing 10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)
1043a --- dark rose lilac;
rotary press dry printing
10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)


10¢ Independence Hall
Rose Lake

Designer: Charles R. Chickering     Engravers: Charles A. Brooks
Lettering: George L. Huber  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1044 7/4/1956 rotary press dry printing 10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)
1044b --- dark rose lake;
rotary press dry printing
10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)
1044d 7/6/1966 rotary press dry printing 10.5 x 11 tagged plate number block (4)


10¢ Independence Hall
Rose Lake

Designer: Charles R. Chickering     Engravers: Charles A. Brooks
Lettering: George L. Huber  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1044A 6/15/1961 Giori press 11 x 11 none plate number block (4)
1044Ac 1/11/1967 Giori press 11 x 11 tagged plate number block (4)


12¢ Benjamin Harrison
Red

Designer: Victor S. McCloskey     Vignette: Richard M. Bower
Lettering: Charles A. Smith  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1045 6/6/1959 rotary press dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1045a (1968) rotary press dry printing 11 x 10.5 tagged plate number block (4)


15¢ John Jay
Rose Lake

Designers: V. S. McCloskey & C. Chickering     Vignette: A. W. Dintaman
Lettering: George A. Payne  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1046 12/12/1958 rotary press dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1046a 7/6/1966 rotary press dry printing 11 x 10.5 tagged plate number block (4)


20¢ Monticello
Ultramarine

Designer: William K. Schrage     Vignette: C. A. Brooks
Lettering: J. S. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1047 7/13/1956 rotary press dry printing 10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)
1047a --- deep bright ultramarine
rotary press dry printing
10.5 x 11 none plate number block (4)


25¢ Paul Revere
Green

Designers: V. S. McCloskey & C. Chickering     Vignette: R. M. Bower
Lettering: J. S. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1048 4/18/1958 rotary press dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1059A 2/25/1965 rotary press coil dry printing 10 vert. none joint line pair
1059Ab 4/3/1973 rotary press coil dry printing 10 vert. tagged/shiny gum joint line pair
1059Ab (1980) rotary press coil dry printing 10 vert. tagged/dull gum joint line pair
1059Ac --- imperforate rotary coil pair imperf. none joint line pair


30¢ Robert E. Lee
Black

Designers: V. S. McCloskey & C. Chickering     Vignette: M. Fenton
Frame: C. Brooks     Lettering: R. Jones  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1049 9/21/1955 rotary press - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1049a (June 1957) rotary press - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1049b --- intense black; 
harder, whiter paper;
rotary press - dry printing
11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)


40¢ John Marshall
Brown Red

Designers: W. K. Schrage & C. Chickering     Vignette: R. Bower
Frame: C. Brooks    Lettering: J. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1050 9/24/1955 rotary press - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1050a (Apr. 1958) rotary press - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)


50¢ Susan B. Anthony
Bright Purple

Designers: Charles R. Chickering     Vignette and Frame: Charles A. Brooks
Lettering: John S. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1051 8/25/1955 rotary press - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none cracked plate;
plate number block (4)
1051a (Apr. 1958) rotary press - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)


$1 Patrick Henry
Purple

Designers: V. McCloskey & C. Chickering     Vignette: A. Dintaman
Frame: C. Brooks     Lettering: J. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1052 10/7/1955 rotary press - wet printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)
1052a (Oct. 1958) rotary press - dry printing 11 x 10.5 none plate number block (4)


$5 Alexander Hamilton
Black

Designers: V. McCloskey & C. Chickering    Vignette and Frame: C. Brooks
Lettering: J. Edmondson  

Number FDC Type Perforation Tagging Collectible Varieties
1053 3/19/1956 flat plate - dry printing 11 x 11 none plate number block (4)


Bibliography and suggested additional reading:
The Liberty Series, by Ken Lawrence and Tony Wawrukiewicz (2007)
Ordinary Postage Stamps - Series of 1954, by Sol Glass, in a series of articles in the Bureau Specialist in the late 1950's
The Encyclopedia of United States Stamps and Stamp Collecting edited by Rodney A. Juell & Steven J. Rod - USSS (2006)
Scott's United States Stamp Catalogue Specialized - 1949, Scott Publications, Inc.

Websites of interest to the Liberty Issue collector:
USSS Liberty Series Committee headed by Roland Austin.